Polkadot Update: Preparing for a New Economic Framework
Polkadot is preparing for a significant economic upgrade: the introduction of the Dynamic Allocation Pool (DAP).
The DAP is being rolled out alongside Polkadot’s upcoming issuance reduction scheduled for March 14, 2026 under WFC-1710. Together, these changes mark a shift in how the protocol manages inflation, staking incentives, validator economics, and treasury funding.
Phase 1 of the DAP roadmap, outlined in the Polkadot forum by Jonas Gehrlein The Roadmap for the Dynamic Allocation Pool (DAP), introduces a new issuance buffer designed to collect newly minted DOT and key protocol revenues before distributing them according to governance-defined rules.
The governance signal for Phase 1 was expressed through Referendum 1827 on Subsquare, which outlines the foundational changes being implemented.
At a high level, the DAP introduces a structural evolution in Polkadot’s monetary design, moving from passive token burning toward active capital allocation.
What Is Changing?
Phase 1 introduces changes across issuance mechanics, treasury policy, and staking.
First, a basic version of the DAP upgrade will be implemented with a permanent account capable of holding DOT, as described in Referendum 1827. This account will serve as an issuance buffer.
Second, Polkadot will stop burning DOT system-wide. Treasury burns will be halted, and the corresponding DOT will remain in the Treasury instead of being destroyed. Slashed DOT will be redirected to the DAP rather than burned. Over time, transaction fees and coretime sales revenue, which originate on system chains such as Asset Hub and the Coretime chain, will ultimately flow into the DAP.
This marks a shift away from deflation via burning and toward governance-controlled capital management.
Third, validator economics will change. Under Phase 1:
- Minimum self-stake will be set to 10,000 DOT.
- Minimum validator commission will be set to 10%.
These parameters are described in both Referendum 1827 and the DAP roadmap forum post. The minimum commission is explicitly framed as an interim measure pending a more comprehensive validator incentive redesign in Phase 2.
In addition, staking operator proxies will be introduced, enabling separation between validator custody accounts (stash) and operational accounts. This allows validators to improve infrastructure security and operational segregation, an important improvement for institutional-grade setups.
Fourth, nominators see two major changes.
Under the current model, nominators are exposed to slashing risk (see Polkadot’s documentation on Nominators) and face a 28-day unbonding period (see Chain State Values).
Under Phase 1:
- Nominator stake becomes exempt from slashes.
- Unbonding time is reduced from 28 days to approximately 24–48 hours once no longer backing active validators.
This significantly improves liquidity and reduces downside risk for delegators.
How Figment Is Preparing
As a long-term Polkadot validator and institutional staking provider, Figment has been actively preparing for the DAP transition.
Our work includes:
- Infrastructure updates to support staking operator proxy functionality.
- Validator economic modeling under the new 10% minimum commission framework.
- Ensuring validator self-stake comfortably exceeds the 10,000 DOT requirement.
- Monitoring DAP routing logic across relay and system chains.
- Scenario modeling around faster unbonding dynamics and liquidity flows.
Importantly, these protocol changes do not require any migration or redelegation from existing Figment clients. Validator-side updates are handled by our infrastructure team.
What Changes for Polkadot Stakers
For institutional stakers delegating to Figment, the impact is straightforward.
What stays the same:
- Your staking position remains active.
- No redelegation or technical action is required.
- Rewards continue to accrue uninterrupted.
- Validator performance expectations remain unchanged.
What improves:
- Post-upgrade, nominator stake is no longer slashable.
- Unbonding time decreases from 28 days to approximately 1–2 days.
- Delegation liquidity improves substantially.
- The economic risk profile of staking improves.
What changes structurally:
- Validator minimum commission becomes 10%.
- Validator minimum self-stake becomes 10,000 DOT.
Figment already operates above these thresholds. There is no operational disruption expected.
In practical terms, this upgrade largely improves the delegation experience without requiring action from existing stakers.
Looking Forward for Polkadot
Phase 1 is the foundation, not the endpoint.
As outlined in the DAP roadmap forum post, Phase 2 envisions:
- Multi-asset DAP functionality.
- Stablecoin-based validator compensation.
- Separation of validator and nominator reward budgets.
- Governance-controlled outflow tracks.
- Dynamic treasury funding mechanisms.
- Strategic reserve capabilities within the DAP.
The long-term objective is clear: Polkadot is transitioning from a purely inflation-driven security model to a capital-managed, revenue-aware, governance-directed economic framework.
For institutional participants, this signals increasing maturity:
- More predictable issuance.
- Structured capital allocation.
- Reduced delegation risk.
- Improved liquidity.
The Dynamic Allocation Pool represents a structural modernization of Polkadot’s monetary architecture. Figment remains committed to supporting Polkadot through this transition and providing institutional-grade staking as the network evolves.
